A recent widely publicised critical report by
the General Dental Council (GDC) has reported on the lack of leadership and
serious failings at Belfast School of dentistry at Queens University undergraduate
dental course. This is a sad state of affairs at Belfast. The General Dental
Council report stated that the school's Bachelor of Dental Surgery degree program
was in a "fragile state".
In 2005 the Chief Dental Officer giving
evidence to the Public Accounts Committee of the House of Commons stated that
it cost the taxpayer £250000 to train each student dentist. That was seven
years ago. If the state of affairs is worse now than it was then this is bad. With that level of investment in a
new dental graduate one would expect a degree of proficiency and competency in
basic procedures such as dental extractions and routine dental care. T
he GDC
report into Belfast dental school highlighted shortcomings in the training
program for undergraduates and the need for more specialist teachers. This is a
worrying state of affairs. It also highlighted issues around the level of
clinical experiences that students were getting in areas such as routine restorative
dentistry and oral surgery, again a worrying state of affairs.
I have trained,
mentored and lectured to over 500 dentists at postgraduate level in oral
surgery over the past decade and over the years that I have been teaching and
training dentists in oral surgery I have noticed a decline in standards
competence and ability particularly amongst younger graduates. This is a
worrying state of affairs because we would all expect our dentists to be able
to undertake simple and even slightly complex dental extractions without fear
or apprehension. This is not a problem that is specific to Belfast Dental
School. All undergraduate dental institutions need to take a closer look at
themselves and the experience that they are providing to new graduates in oral
surgery.
My recommendation for undergraduate dental teaching would be that no
student could graduate unless they had completed a specified number of routine
dental extractions and were observed to be competent in the management of those
extractions. They would also have to complete a specified number of complex or
surgical extractions and be certified as competent in those as well.
As a
regulator the General Dental Council needs to step up to the plate and working
with dental schools recommend what they feel is a suitable number of procedures
that need to be done. They are the guardians of patient safety and must be
proactive in dealing with this matter rather than reactive. Rigorous
inspections are one aspect of promoting patient safety. However the GDC must do
more and be seen to do more in order to promote high standards amongst new
dental graduates. They cannot just sit and leave a passive state of affairs. It
is a worrying state of affairs when there is a degree of anxiety amongst the
profession about the level of ability and competence of new graduates. These
concerns are mirrored by the recent GDC report into Belfast University. I would
hope that all dental institutions take on board the recommendations of the GDC
report and alter their teaching programmes accordingly
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